Elon Musk - BIO ENGLISH VERSION. NR. 37
South
African entrepreneur Elon Musk is known for founding Tesla Motors and SpaceX,
which launched a landmark commercial spacecraft in 2012. Musk was born on June
28, 1971, in Pretoria, South Africa. As
a child, Musk was so lost in his daydreams about inventions that his parents
and doctors ordered a test to check his hearing.
Elon Musk is
a South African-born American entrepreneur and businessman who founded X.com in
1999 (which later became PayPal), SpaceX in 2002 and Tesla Motors in 2003. Musk
became a multimillionaire in his late 20s when he sold his start-up company,
Zip2, to a division of Compaq Computers.
Musk made
headlines in May 2012, when SpaceX launched a rocket that would send the first
commercial vehicle to the International Space Station. He bolstered his
portfolio with the purchase of SolarCity in 2016 and cemented his standing as a
leader of industry by taking on an advisory role in the early days of President
Donald Trump's administration.
In January
2021, Musk reportedly surpassed Jeff Bezos as the wealthiest man in the world.
At about the
time of his parents’ divorce, when he was 10, Musk developed an interest in
computers. He taught himself how to program, and when he was 12 he sold his
first software: a game he created called Blastar.
In grade school, Musk was short,
introverted and bookish. He was bullied until he was 15 and went through a
growth spurt and learned how to defend himself with karate and wrestling.
Musk’s
mother, Maye Musk, is a Canadian model and the oldest woman to star in a
Covergirl campaign. When Musk was growing up, she worked five jobs at one point
to support her family.
Musk’s
father, Errol Musk, is a wealthy South African engineer.
At age 17,
in 1989, Musk moved to Canada to attend Queen’s University and avoid mandatory
service in the South African military. Musk obtained his Canadian citizenship
that year, in part because he felt it would be easier to obtain American
citizenship via that path.
In 1992,
Musk left Canada to study business and physics at the University of
Pennsylvania. He graduated with an undergraduate degree in economics and stayed
for a second bachelor’s degree in physics.
After
leaving Penn, Musk headed to Stanford University in California to pursue a PhD
in energy physics. However, his move was timed perfectly with the Internet
boom, and he dropped out of Stanford after just two days to become a part of it,
launching his first company, Zip2 Corporation in 1995. Musk became a U.S.
citizen in 2002.
In 1999,
Elon and Kimbal Musk used the money from their sale of Zip2 to found X.com, an
online financial services/payments company. An X.com acquisition the following
year led to the creation of PayPal as it is known today.
In October
2002, Musk earned his first billion when PayPal was acquired by eBay for $1.5
billion in stock. Before the sale, Musk owned 11 percent of PayPal stock.
Etiquetas: BIOGRAFIAS - ASTROLOGIA
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